Big Rig Accident Recovery in Midwest City, OK
A collision with a commercial truck operates on a different scale entirely. Big rigs carry up to 20 times the mass of an average car. When the driver makes a mistake, the consequences are rarely minor. A local commercial trucking lawyer knows the federal regulations these cases require.
Why Trucking Cases Aren’t Like Car Cases
Federal Regulations Govern Every Part of the Job
Commercial trucking is controlled by federal safety rules. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations cover driver hours of service, equipment standards, hiring and training standards, freight stability, and drug and alcohol testing. Regulatory non-compliance can support negligence per se.
The “Black Box” Tells Its Own Story
Today’s tractor-trailers carry an ELD that capture engine activity. Together with the ECM, this data can reveal exactly what the driver and truck were doing.
Multiple Layers of Liability
A semi crash can implicate several parties:
- The driver for negligent driving.
- The driver’s employer for inadequate training.
- The truck owner when the truck is leased.
- The freight loader when shifting cargo contributed to the crash.
- The repair facility when a defective repair caused the crash.
- Component makers for tire failures.
The Most Common Types of Truck Crashes
Underride and Override Crashes
Cars sliding beneath the truck are nearly always fatal. When the truck rides up over a smaller vehicle when the truck rear-ends slower traffic.
Jackknife Accidents
Jackknifing occurs into surrounding traffic during loss of traction, crossing the roadway.
Rollover Crashes
Tractor-trailers flip during sudden steering inputs, particularly when cargo shifts.
Wide-Turn and Blind-Spot Crashes
Semis use the “button hook” turn and frequently strike cars in the right lane. Sight-line limitations cause sideswipes.
Tire Blowouts and Mechanical Failure
Brake failure at highway speed can trigger a multi-vehicle pileup.
What Causes These Wrecks?
Investigations typically reveal: exhaustion; inattention; improper braking distances; excessive speed in poor weather; stimulant use to stay awake; hasty CDL pipelines; poorly maintained brakes and tires; and unsecured freight.
Building a Truck Case Takes Speed
Spoliation Letters Within Days
Trucking companies aren’t required to preserve evidence indefinitely. A preservation notice must go out within days of the crash to lock down driver logs.
Onsite Inspection of the Truck
Before repairs erase evidence, an accident reconstructionist must examine the truck.
Pulling the Carrier’s Compliance History
The Motor Carrier Management Information System tracks inspection failures. Documented safety failures prove negligent supervision against the trucking company.
Damages in Semi-Truck Cases
Because the injuries are typically severe, losses pursued commonly include extensive past and future medical care, career-ending wage damages, life-care plan items, non-economic damages, wrongful death damages in fatal cases, and enhanced damages where safety was deliberately disregarded.
Attorney Fees
Semi-truck attorneys work on contingency. Firms front substantial expert and litigation expenses paid back at resolution.
Don’t Wait
Defense investigators are at the wreck before the wrecker leaves. The other side has a head start that needs closing. Reaching out for legal help promptly preserves the evidence before OK’s statute of limitations runs out.