Understanding Economic Damages
Economic damages are the tangible, calculable financial losses that result directly from your injury. These are often the most straightforward part of a claim because they can be proven with receipts, bills, and pay stubs.
Medical Expenses
Medical treatment is often the most significant expense after a dog bite. These injuries can range from minor cuts to severe lacerations requiring extensive care. You can seek compensation for all past, present, and future medical costs related to the bite, including:
- Emergency room visits: The initial cost of treating the wound.
- Hospital stays: For serious injuries requiring overnight observation or care.
- Surgeries: This can include reconstructive or plastic surgery to repair tissue damage and reduce scarring.
- Doctor’s appointments: Follow-up visits with your primary physician or specialists.
- Medications: Prescriptions for antibiotics to prevent infection, pain relievers, and other necessary drugs.
- Physical therapy and rehabilitation: To restore movement and function to an injured limb.
- Psychological counseling: Therapy to help cope with trauma, anxiety, or PTSD resulting from the attack.
It is crucial to keep detailed records of every medical bill and expense you incur.
Lost Wages and Loss of Earning Capacity
A serious dog bite can force you to miss work while you recover. You have the right to claim compensation for any income you lost during this time. This includes not just your regular salary but also any lost overtime, bonuses, or commissions you would have otherwise earned.
In some cases, the injury may be so severe that it permanently affects your ability to perform your job or work in the same field. This is known as “loss of earning capacity.” If your injuries result in a long-term disability that reduces your future income potential, you can seek damages for this future financial loss. Calculating this often requires expert testimony from vocational and economic specialists.
Other Out-of-Pocket Costs
You can also be reimbursed for other expenses directly related to your injury. This could include things like transportation costs for medical appointments, household assistance if you are unable to perform daily tasks, or modifications to your home or vehicle to accommodate a disability.