Compensation for Knee Injuries in Broken Arrow, OK
Knee injuries deserve specific attention. The knee is the largest joint in the body and bears most of the body’s weight during many activities. Knee damage compromises fundamental physical functions. And the knee’s complex structure means injuries often involve multiple components simultaneously. An attorney familiar with these distinctive cases brings expertise in this specialized injury area.
The Knee’s Unique Anatomy
Multiple Structures Working Together
Knee anatomy is uniquely complex.
Knee anatomy includes:
The Bones
- The femur (thighbone)
- The shin bone
- Secondary lower leg bone
- Patellar bone
Cartilage
- Menisci
- Articular cartilage covering the bone surfaces
Ligaments
- ACL
- PCL
- MCL
- Lateral collateral ligament (LCL)
Tendons
- Quad tendon
- Patellar tendon
- Back thigh tendons
Other Structures
- Bursae
- IT band
- Articular nerves and blood vessels
Each of these structures can be injured individually.
Combined Injuries
Multi-structure knee injuries are common. The “unhappy triad” — ACL, MCL, and medial meniscus injuries together — is well-recognized.
Common Knee Injuries
ACL Injuries
ACL tears are among the most well-recognized knee injuries. ACL tears typically need reconstruction surgery.
ACL reconstruction surgery harvesting tendon material to replace the torn ACL. Recovery is lengthy.
Meniscus Tears
Meniscus tears are very common knee injuries.
Treatment depends on the specific tear but frequently necessitates arthroscopic intervention.
PCL Injuries
PCL damage cause significant impairment, often resulting from dashboard impact in vehicle crashes.
MCL Injuries
MCL tears frequently heal without surgery.
LCL Injuries
LCL damage can need surgical treatment, particularly when combined with other knee injuries.
Patellar Fractures
Patellar (kneecap) fractures happen with direct knee impacts. Surgical fixation often necessary.
Patellar Dislocation
Patellar dislocation can lead to chronic instability.
Tibial Plateau Fractures
Tibial plateau fractures are particularly serious. Tibial plateau fractures impact the joint surface.
Distal Femur Fractures
Distal femur fractures near the joint can be catastrophic.
Articular Cartilage Damage
Joint surface damage accelerates degeneration.
Tendon Injuries
Quadriceps and patellar tendon ruptures impair function significantly.
Bursitis
Inflammation of bursae around the knee can develop after trauma.
Dislocation of the Knee
Knee joint dislocation is a medical emergency. Can damage major blood vessels and nerves.
Compartment Syndrome
Pressure buildup in muscle compartments requires immediate surgery.
Common Causes of Knee Injuries
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Auto accidents commonly produce knee injuries.
Vehicle-related knee injuries include:
- Dashboard knee injuries
- Interior impact
- Rotational injuries
- Crushing damage
Slip-and-Falls and Trip-and-Falls
Falls commonly cause knee injuries. Rotational falls.
Workplace Injuries
Construction site accidents, lifting injuries, falls at work can cause knee damage.
Sports and Recreational Injuries
Sports can produce knee injuries.
Pedestrian and Cyclist Accidents
Vehicle strikes against pedestrians and cyclists can cause severe knee damage.
Direct Impact Injuries
Knee strikes generate distinct injury types.
Repetitive Trauma
Repetitive strain drive cumulative knee injuries.
Treatment for Knee Injuries
Conservative Treatment
Conservative treatment is sometimes appropriate. This includes ice, rest, elevation, Medications, PT, Brace use, Activity restrictions.
Arthroscopic Surgery
Arthroscopy addresses many knee problems. Arthroscopic surgery handles meniscal surgery, articular cartilage surgery, ACL reconstruction (often done arthroscopically), removal of foreign bodies.
Open Surgery
More extensive injuries may require open surgery in complex cases.
Total Knee Replacement
For severe knee injuries causing significant arthritis may eventually be required. Generally reserved for older patients.
Partial Knee Replacement
Partial knee replacement treats specific areas.
Cartilage Restoration Procedures
Procedures aimed at restoring cartilage can be appropriate for specific cartilage injuries.
Special Considerations for Knee Injuries
Future Surgery Risk
Future surgical needs are common. Initial conservative treatment that fails may necessitate surgery. Surgery that doesn’t fully heal may require revision surgery.
Long-Term Arthritis Risk
Knee injuries significantly increase risk of arthritis. Even apparently good outcomes can result in arthritis years later.
Activity Modification Required
Long-term activity modification is typical. Running, jumping, contact sports, heavy lifting may be permanently restricted.
Career Impact
Vocational consequences for jobs requiring standing, walking, climbing, lifting.
Damages in Knee Injury Cases
Compensation in these cases include:
- Emergency and initial medical care
- Surgical expenses
- Inpatient care
- PT and rehabilitation
- Future medical care
- Future surgical costs
- Surgical revision
- Future knee replacement
- Earnings affected by injury
- Reduced ability to work
- Pain and suffering
- Loss of consortium
Common Insurance Defenses
“Pre-Existing Conditions”
Defense argues knee findings predate the accident. Imaging often shows degenerative changes in adults’ knees, creating fertile ground for pre-existing arguments. The aggravation rule applies.
“Surgery Wasn’t Necessary”
Defense argues less invasive treatment would have resolved symptoms.
“The Injury Resolved”
“You’re fine now”. This defense weakens when long-term consequences are documented.
“Comparative Fault”
Defense pushes shared-fault arguments.
“Improper Treatment”
“You didn’t get proper treatment”.
Critical Steps After a Knee Injury
Get Immediate Medical Attention
Same-day medical evaluation. Even mild knee pain may signal significant damage.
Get Imaging Studies
Initial imaging, then MRI for soft tissue assessment. Imaging provides essential evidence.
Follow Through With Recommended Treatment
Continuous medical care builds the medical record.
Document Functional Impact
Document functional changes.
Track Surgical Recovery
Surgical recovery documentation, track recovery progress.
Don’t Sign Releases Without Counsel
Future impact may not be clear initially. Settling too early can dramatically undervalue the case.
Attorney Costs
Lawyers handling these cases work on contingency. These cases require investment in medical experts and life-care planners paid by counsel.
Move Quickly
Early attorney engagement matters.
Real-time injury documentation provides better evidence. OK’s statute of limitations continues running.
Getting an attorney involved promptly ensures comprehensive documentation.