Recovering Damages for Knee Trauma in El Reno, OK
The knee gets special treatment in injury law for good reason. Knee function is essential to almost every physical activity. When the knee is injured, basic functions become difficult or impossible. And the knee’s complex structure means injuries often involve multiple components simultaneously. An attorney familiar with these distinctive cases brings expertise in this specialized injury area.
The Knee’s Unique Anatomy
Multiple Structures Working Together
Knee anatomy is uniquely complex.
Knee anatomy includes:
The Bones
- The thigh bone
- The tibia (shin bone)
- Secondary lower leg bone
- The patella (kneecap)
Cartilage
- Menisci
- Articular cartilage covering the bone surfaces
Ligaments
- Front cruciate ligament
- Back cruciate ligament
- MCL
- Lateral collateral ligament (LCL)
Tendons
- Quadriceps tendon
- Patellar tendon
- Hamstring tendons
Other Structures
- Bursae
- Lateral knee band
- Knee nerves and vessels
Multiple structures can be injured simultaneously.
Combined Injuries
Multi-structure knee injuries are common. The unhappy triad combines ACL, MCL, and medial meniscus damage.
Common Knee Injuries
ACL Injuries
Anterior cruciate ligament injuries are a major knee injury type. Full ACL tears require surgery.
ACL reconstruction surgery harvesting tendon material to replace the torn ACL. Recovery typically extends over many months.
Meniscus Tears
Meniscus tears are frequent.
Treatment varies by tear type but frequently necessitates arthroscopic intervention.
PCL Injuries
PCL damage cause significant impairment, commonly resulting from car crash dashboard strikes.
MCL Injuries
MCL damage may heal with non-surgical treatment.
LCL Injuries
LCL damage sometimes require surgery, particularly when part of multi-structure injuries.
Patellar Fractures
Kneecap fractures result from significant impact. Surgical fixation often necessary.
Patellar Dislocation
Kneecap dislocation can recur if not properly treated.
Tibial Plateau Fractures
Fractures of the upper tibia are particularly serious. Tibial plateau fractures impact the joint surface.
Distal Femur Fractures
Lower thigh bone fractures near the joint require major surgical reconstruction.
Articular Cartilage Damage
Joint surface damage accelerates degeneration.
Tendon Injuries
Tendon ruptures are seriously disabling.
Bursitis
Bursal inflammation develops following injury.
Dislocation of the Knee
Knee joint dislocation is a medical emergency. Threatens vascular and nerve structures.
Compartment Syndrome
Pressure buildup in muscle compartments requires emergency surgical decompression.
Common Causes of Knee Injuries
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Vehicle accidents generate many knee injury cases.
Crash knee injuries include:
- Dashboard knee injuries
- Knee contact with the vehicle
- Rotational injuries
- Crushing damage
Slip-and-Falls and Trip-and-Falls
Falls generate many knee cases. Twisting falls produce specific injury patterns.
Workplace Injuries
Workplace incidents produce knee injuries.
Sports and Recreational Injuries
Recreation can produce knee injuries.
Pedestrian and Cyclist Accidents
Pedestrian/cyclist injuries generate knee claims.
Direct Impact Injuries
Direct blows to the knee can cause specific injury patterns.
Repetitive Trauma
Cumulative trauma over time contribute to knee damage.
Treatment for Knee Injuries
Conservative Treatment
Some knee injuries can be treated conservatively. This includes Initial conservative measures, Medications, physical therapy, Knee bracing, activity modification.
Arthroscopic Surgery
Arthroscopic procedures treats various knee conditions. Arthroscopic surgery handles meniscal surgery, cartilage repair, Cruciate reconstruction, debris removal.
Open Surgery
Major open surgery in complex cases.
Total Knee Replacement
Total knee replacement can be appropriate. Typically reserved for older patients.
Partial Knee Replacement
Partial knee replacement addresses limited damage.
Cartilage Restoration Procedures
Procedures aimed at restoring cartilage may help in some cases.
Special Considerations for Knee Injuries
Future Surgery Risk
Future surgical needs are common. Conservative treatment that doesn’t resolve symptoms may necessitate surgery. Surgery that doesn’t fully resolve issues may need revision.
Long-Term Arthritis Risk
Knee injuries significantly increase risk of arthritis. Even apparently good outcomes may produce arthritis years later.
Activity Modification Required
Activity restrictions are common. Various activity limitations may need permanent modification.
Career Impact
Career impacts are common for jobs requiring standing, walking, climbing, lifting.
Damages in Knee Injury Cases
Knee injury damages can be substantial include:
- Emergency and initial medical care
- Surgical expenses
- Hospital and surgical facility costs
- Rehabilitation costs
- Future medical care
- Future surgical care
- Additional surgical costs
- Total knee replacement (often anticipated for severe injuries)
- Earnings affected by injury
- Reduced ability to work
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Effects on relationships
Common Insurance Defenses
“Pre-Existing Conditions”
Pre-existing condition defense. MRIs typically show some baseline wear, providing material for the defense. Pre-existing conditions don’t bar recovery.
“Surgery Wasn’t Necessary”
“You didn’t need surgery”.
“The Injury Resolved”
Resolution defenses. This defense fails when future surgery is anticipated.
“Comparative Fault”
“You contributed to the injury”.
“Improper Treatment”
Defense argues plaintiff didn’t follow recommended treatment.
Critical Steps After a Knee Injury
Get Immediate Medical Attention
Quick medical attention. Even apparently minor knee injuries may signal significant damage.
Get Imaging Studies
Initial imaging, then MRI for soft tissue assessment. Imaging provides essential evidence.
Follow Through With Recommended Treatment
Consistent treatment strengthens the case.
Document Functional Impact
Record real-world impact.
Track Surgical Recovery
Surgical recovery documentation, monitor recovery.
Don’t Sign Releases Without Counsel
The full damages picture takes time to emerge. Settling too early can dramatically undervalue the case.
Attorney Costs
Lawyers handling these cases work on contingency. Specialty expertise costs reimbursed from the recovery.
Move Quickly
Early attorney engagement matters.
Comprehensive ongoing documentation provides better evidence. Filing deadlines applies regardless.
Getting an attorney involved promptly ensures comprehensive documentation.