Compensation After a Motorcycle Crash in Tahlequah, OK
Motorcycle accident cases face a problem most other auto cases don’t. The challenge isn’t doctrinal. It comes from juror bias against motorcyclists. Insurance companies know this and use it aggressively. A local attorney experienced with motorcycle crashes brings the right approach to a uniquely challenging area of injury law.
The Bias Problem That Defines These Cases
Juror Prejudice Against Motorcyclists
Research consistently shows anti-motorcyclist bias.
Prevailing attitudes that affect motorcycle verdicts including:
- Motorcyclists are reckless
- Motorcyclists chose to ride and accepted the risk
- Riders are usually speeding
- Riders take unsafe lane positions
- Riders deserve some blame for the inherent risk
These beliefs are often wrong. Research on crash causation shows the at-fault party is usually the car driver.
But juror bias persists despite the data.
Insurance Companies Exploit This Bias
Insurance carriers know about juror bias.
Insurers use the bias to:
- Disputing fault even when the driver was clearly at fault
- Lowballing settlement offers
- Pushing shared-fault theories
- Refusing to settle reasonable cases
Overcoming Juror Bias
Successfully handling motorcycle cases involves specific strategies.
Key methods include:
- Thorough voir dire
- Presenting the rider as a regular person
- Educating jurors
- Comprehensive crash reconstruction
- Showing the rider’s training, experience, and safety practices
Why Motorcycle Injuries Are Catastrophic
No Vehicle Protection
Motorcycles offer no protective enclosure.
In a car-motorcycle crash, the energy transfers to the rider’s body.
Ejection From the Motorcycle
Riders are typically ejected from motorcycles in crashes.
Post-ejection injuries can result from impacts after leaving the motorcycle.
Distinctive Injury Patterns
Traumatic Brain Injury
TBI is common in motorcycle crashes. Helmet use reduces but doesn’t eliminate this risk.
Road Rash
Sliding contact generates significant abrasion injuries. Can range from minor to severe enough to require skin grafting.
Internal Injuries
Internal injuries from blunt force trauma happen in many motorcycle crashes.
Fractures
Bone injuries frequently occur.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Spinal cord injuries can cause paralysis.
Amputation Injuries
Significant trauma may necessitate amputation.
Permanent Disfigurement
Lasting cosmetic damage affects daily life.
Common Causes of Motorcycle Crashes
Left-Turning Vehicles
Cars turning left across the motorcyclist’s path.
This is the most common motorcycle crash scenario.
Failure to see motorcycles or misjudges its speed or distance.
Lane Changes Into Motorcycles
Lane-change crashes against motorcycles are common.
Drivers often don’t see motorcycles in their blind spots accounts for many lane-change crashes.
Rear-End Crashes
Rear-end crashes against motorcycles can be particularly dangerous. Stopped motorcycles can be hit by vehicles not anticipating the stop.
Driver Failing to Yield
Drivers failing to yield to motorcyclists.
Vehicles Crossing Centerlines
Head-on crashes produce devastating outcomes.
Distracted Drivers
Drivers using phones, GPS, or other distractions disproportionately injure motorcyclists.
Drunk and Impaired Drivers
Impaired drivers are a significant cause.
Road Hazards
Road hazards that don’t significantly affect cars can be catastrophic for motorcyclists. Specific road hazards.
Defective Motorcycles or Components
Manufacturing defects or design flaws generate crashes.
Helmet Laws and Comparative Fault
Helmet Laws Vary by State
Helmet laws vary by state. Some states require helmets; riders under specific ages; no helmet requirements.
Helmet Use and Comparative Fault
Even where helmet use isn’t required by law, Defense leverages helmet non-use.
This argument has varying legal treatment:
- Some jurisdictions allow this argument to reduce damages
- Other jurisdictions don’t allow this defense
- Some jurisdictions limit how this argument can be used
Helmet Use Where Legally Required
In jurisdictions with helmet mandates, helmet non-use can reduce damages.
Helmet Standards and Quality
Defense may still attack helmet quality.
Helmet quality, condition, and certification may matter to the case.
Damages in Motorcycle Cases
Recoverable losses include include:
Medical Costs
- Initial emergency treatment
- Surgery costs
- Inpatient care
- Intensive care if needed
- Physical therapy and rehabilitation
- Ongoing care
- Future medical care
- Prosthetics and adaptive equipment
- Accessibility renovations
Lost Wages and Earning Capacity
Substantial wage loss.
Property Damage
Motorcycle replacement, protective equipment damage, plus other property damage.
Pain and Suffering
Pain damages are typically major.
Loss of Enjoyment of Life
Loss of riding. This is recoverable.
Mental Health Treatment
Psychological consequences. Loss of the ability to ride.
Loss of Consortium
Relationship impacts.
Wrongful Death
Wrongful death damages.
Punitive Damages
In cases involving particularly egregious conduct may be available.
Common Insurance Defenses
“The Rider Was Speeding”
Speed defenses despite evidence. Reconstruction can counter.
“The Rider Was Weaving”
Weaving defenses.
“The Rider Wasn’t Visible”
Defense argues the rider’s visibility. This argument often fails because drivers have a duty to look for motorcyclists.
“The Rider Assumed the Risk”
Defense argues riders accepted the inherent risk of motorcycle riding. This defense is generally unsuccessful.
“The Rider Wasn’t Wearing a Helmet”
Helmet use challenges.
“Comparative Fault”
Defense pushes shared-fault arguments.
“Pre-Existing Conditions”
Defense raises pre-existing conditions to challenge injury causation.
Critical Steps After a Motorcycle Crash
Get Immediate Medical Attention
Even with apparently minor symptoms, motorcycle crash victims often have injuries that aren’t immediately apparent.
Stay at the Scene Until Police Arrive
Stay put even though injuries may be severe.
Document the Crash Scene
Photograph the motorcycle, the other vehicle(s), the scene, road conditions.
Preserve the Motorcycle
The motorcycle itself needs to be locked down. Don’t allow it to be repaired or destroyed before expert examination.
Get Witness Information
Witness identification.
Photograph Your Gear
Protective equipment can be evidence.
Don’t Discuss Fault at the Scene
Don’t speculate at the scene.
Get a Police Report
Insist on official documentation.
Don’t Speak With Insurance Adjusters Without Counsel
Adjusters reach out fast. Statements without legal advice create problematic admissions.
Riding Gear and Damages
Motorcycle gear can affect damages analysis.
Documentation that you were wearing protective equipment can counter defense arguments.
The Underinsured Motorist Problem
Motorcycle injuries are typically severe. Other drivers’ coverage may be inadequate.
Personal UIM coverage may be essential.
Reviewing your own auto policy coverage is essential to evaluating recovery potential.
Attorney Costs
Counsel handling these cases charge no upfront fees. Expert costs run high advanced by the firm.
Move Quickly
These cases need quick attention.
Physical evidence must be preserved.
Witness recollections fade quickly.
Camera evidence get overwritten on short retention cycles.
The legal time limit applies regardless.
Getting an attorney involved promptly locks down the critical evidence.