Recovering Damages From a Distracted Driver Wreck in Enid, OK
Distracted driving has overtaken drunk driving as a leading cause of crashes in many categories. Distraction leaves a digital trail that drunk driving doesn’t. A local attorney experienced with distraction-related crashes uses cell phone records, vehicle data, and digital evidence to build these cases.
What Counts as Distracted Driving?
Distracted driving covers any activity that diverts attention from driving.
Three Types of Distraction
Distraction has three forms:
Visual Distraction
Visual distractions remove the driver’s gaze from traffic. This category covers checking GPS or navigation screens.
Manual Distraction
Hands-off-wheel distractions. These include holding phones.
Cognitive Distraction
Anything that takes the driver’s mind off driving. Examples include fatigue-related mental wandering.
Phone use simultaneously involves visual, manual, and cognitive distraction.
Common Distracted Driving Activities
- SMS and messaging app use
- Phone calls
- Using social media
- Reading or sending emails
- Watching videos
- Map screen viewing
- Touchscreen interaction with vehicle systems
- Consuming food or beverages
- Personal grooming
- Print or screen reading
- Conversation with passengers
- Reaching for objects
- Smoking
- Driving while emotionally distressed
- Daydreaming or “highway hypnosis”
Why Distracted Driving Cases Are Often Easier to Prove
The Digital Trail
Distracted driving leaves evidence. In contrast to behaviors that fade without trace, distraction is frequently captured by phones, vehicles, and witnesses.
Cell Phone Records
Phone carrier data can show exactly when calls were made or received. This evidence is typically definitive.
Texting and App Records
Messaging app data can be subpoenaed from carriers. Application usage logs are subject to subpoena.
Vehicle Infotainment Data
Vehicle electronic systems track use. Touchscreen interactions, music selections, and navigation use can be retrieved through expert analysis.
Surveillance and Dashcam Evidence
Other drivers’ dashcams may document the driver’s actions at the wheel.
Witness Observations
Independent observers offer credibility-anchored testimony.
Driver Admissions
Drivers sometimes admit distraction in police reports, statements, or social media posts offers compelling case evidence.
The Legal Framework
OK Distracted Driving Laws
Several state laws govern this conduct. Hand-held phone use is typically restricted. Distracted driving violations directly establish negligence.
Negligence Per Se
If the driver broke a statute, the breach creates per se negligence. The jury or judge doesn’t need to decide whether the conduct was negligent.
General Negligence
Even without a specific statutory violation, distracted driving violates the general duty of care. The reasonable person standard requires drivers to give their full attention to driving.
Common Insurance Defenses
“There’s No Proof My Driver Was Distracted”
This is the most common defense. Phone records, app data, and witness testimony defeat this defense.
“The Crash Would Have Happened Anyway”
Distraction-without-causation arguments. Defense argues distraction didn’t actually cause the crash.
Expert testimony on driver attention establishes the connection.
“Hands-Free Made It Safe”
“It was hands-free, so it was safe”.
Research demonstrates hands-free isn’t actually safe. Phone use is dangerous regardless of how the phone is held.
“The Plaintiff Was Distracted Too”
“You were distracted as well”. How OK handles shared fault allows recovery to continue.
Severity Patterns in Distracted Driving Crashes
Rear-End Collisions
Visual distraction is the leading cause of rear-end crashes. The driver doesn’t see the vehicle ahead slowing or stopping.
Lane Departure Crashes
Distraction-related lane departure causes lane departure crashes.
Failure-to-Yield Crashes
Visual distraction at intersections cause T-bone and intersection crashes.
Pedestrian and Cyclist Crashes
Vulnerable road users suffer disproportionately from distraction. Brief inattention has severe consequences in pedestrian-heavy areas.
High-Speed Crashes
When distraction continues at highway speeds creates catastrophic outcomes.
Punitive Damages Considerations
Extreme distraction can trigger punitive recovery. Examples include:
- High-speed texting
- Use of phones while driving in school zones or construction zones
- Streaming video while driving
- History of similar conduct
- Multi-factor cases
Building a Distracted Driving Case
Preserve Cell Phone Records Quickly
Phone records aren’t kept forever. Spoliation letters need to go out fast.
Preserve Social Media and App Data
Social media platforms have varying retention policies. Prompt legal action secure the digital trail.
Get the Police Report and Citations
Traffic charges carry significant weight.
Document Witness Observations
Independent observations can be decisive evidence.
Vehicle Data Analysis
Modern vehicles’ infotainment systems and other electronic systems may contain evidence of distraction.
Damages Available
Recoverable losses include:
- Past and future medical expenses
- Past and future income loss
- Reduced ability to work
- Property damage
- Non-economic damages
- Compensation for fatal crashes
- Exemplary damages in cases involving egregious distraction conduct
Attorney Costs
Lawyers handling these cases work on contingency. Free initial consultations are standard.
Move Quickly on the Digital Trail
The digital trail isn’t kept indefinitely. Multiple data custodians don’t preserve data forever. Filing deadlines applies regardless. Engaging counsel right away triggers the preservation steps that lock down digital evidence.