Motorcycle Accident Claims in Muskogee, OK
Motorcyclists fight an uphill battle in personal injury law. The bias isn’t legal. It comes from systemic prejudice against riders. Carriers leverage juror prejudice. An attorney familiar with the juror bias problem in motorcycle cases knows how to overcome this bias.
The Bias Problem That Defines These Cases
Juror Prejudice Against Motorcyclists
Juror prejudice against riders is well-documented.
Prevailing attitudes that affect motorcycle verdicts including:
- Motorcyclists are reckless
- Riders assumed the risk
- Riders are usually speeding
- Riders weave dangerously
- Riders share some fault for being on a motorcycle
These beliefs are often wrong. Studies of crash causation consistently show motorists — not motorcyclists — most often cause crashes between cars and motorcycles.
Prejudice continues regardless of crash statistics.
Insurance Companies Exploit This Bias
Insurers are aware of anti-motorcyclist bias.
Insurers use the bias to:
- Pushing comparative fault even with weak evidence
- Making minimal offers
- Pushing comparative fault arguments
- Refusing to settle reasonable cases
Overcoming Juror Bias
Building motorcycle cases for success involves specific strategies.
Important approaches involve:
- Thorough voir dire
- Humanizing the rider
- Educating jurors
- Comprehensive crash reconstruction
- Demonstrating the rider’s care
Why Motorcycle Injuries Are Catastrophic
No Vehicle Protection
Motorcycles offer no protective enclosure.
In a car-motorcycle crash, the rider bears the crash forces.
Ejection From the Motorcycle
Ejection from the motorcycle is common.
Following ejection, injuries can come from striking the road, striking other vehicles, striking objects, being run over by other vehicles, sliding on the pavement.
Distinctive Injury Patterns
Traumatic Brain Injury
TBI is common in motorcycle crashes. Even with helmets, TBI risk remains.
Road Rash
Road rash generates significant abrasion injuries. Can range from minor to severe enough to require skin grafting.
Internal Injuries
Internal injuries from blunt force trauma happen in many motorcycle crashes.
Fractures
Multiple fractures throughout the body are common.
Spinal Cord Injuries
Spine damage can produce catastrophic spinal damage.
Amputation Injuries
Crush injuries and severe trauma may necessitate amputation.
Permanent Disfigurement
Lasting cosmetic damage affects daily life.
Common Causes of Motorcycle Crashes
Left-Turning Vehicles
Left-turn crashes against motorcycles.
This is the leading crash type.
The driver typically fails to see the motorcycle or misestimates speed/distance.
Lane Changes Into Motorcycles
Vehicles changing lanes into motorcyclists account for many crashes.
Drivers often don’t see motorcycles in their blind spots accounts for many lane-change crashes.
Rear-End Crashes
Vehicles rear-ending motorcycles can be particularly dangerous. At signals or stop signs.
Driver Failing to Yield
Drivers failing to yield to motorcyclists.
Vehicles Crossing Centerlines
Cars crossing centerlines into oncoming motorcycle traffic can be catastrophic for motorcyclists.
Distracted Drivers
Distracted driving fail to see motorcyclists.
Drunk and Impaired Drivers
Drunk drivers cause many motorcycle crashes.
Road Hazards
Road conditions create dangers for motorcyclists. Specific road hazards.
Defective Motorcycles or Components
Component failures drive defect-related crashes.
Helmet Laws and Comparative Fault
Helmet Laws Vary by State
Different states have different requirements. Some states have universal helmet laws; riders under specific ages; no helmet requirements.
Helmet Use and Comparative Fault
Even where helmet use isn’t required by law, defense often argues failure to wear a helmet should reduce damages.
This argument has varying legal treatment:
- Some states allow helmet non-use to reduce damages
- Other jurisdictions don’t allow this defense
- Some states limit this argument’s scope
Helmet Use Where Legally Required
In states with mandatory helmet laws, failure to wear a helmet can support comparative fault.
Helmet Standards and Quality
Even helmet-wearing riders may face challenges.
Helmet quality, condition, and certification can affect damages analysis.
Damages in Motorcycle Cases
Recoverable losses include include:
Medical Costs
- Initial emergency treatment
- Surgical care
- Hospital stays
- Intensive care if needed
- Rehabilitation costs
- Continuing care
- Continuing treatment
- Adaptive equipment
- Home adaptations
Lost Wages and Earning Capacity
Substantial wage loss.
Property Damage
Vehicle damages, protective equipment damage, plus other property damage.
Pain and Suffering
Pain are significant.
Loss of Enjoyment of Life
Motorcycle injuries often eliminate riding as an activity. This itself can be significant damages.
Mental Health Treatment
PTSD is common after motorcycle crashes. Riding-related anxiety.
Loss of Consortium
Effects on intimate relationships.
Wrongful Death
In fatal motorcycle crash cases.
Punitive Damages
Exemplary damages may apply.
Common Insurance Defenses
“The Rider Was Speeding”
“You were going too fast” even when contradicted by evidence. Comprehensive accident reconstruction can defeat unsupported speed claims.
“The Rider Was Weaving”
Weaving defenses.
“The Rider Wasn’t Visible”
Visibility defenses. This argument often fails because drivers have a duty to look for motorcyclists.
“The Rider Assumed the Risk”
“You knew it was dangerous”. This defense is generally unsuccessful.
“The Rider Wasn’t Wearing a Helmet”
Where applicable.
“Comparative Fault”
Defense pushes shared-fault arguments.
“Pre-Existing Conditions”
Prior medical history.
Critical Steps After a Motorcycle Crash
Get Immediate Medical Attention
Even without obvious injuries, motorcycle crash victims often have injuries that aren’t immediately apparent.
Stay at the Scene Until Police Arrive
Stay put even though injuries may be severe.
Document the Crash Scene
Comprehensive scene documentation.
Preserve the Motorcycle
The bike requires preservation. Don’t allow it to be repaired or destroyed before expert examination.
Get Witness Information
Names and contact information for everyone who saw the crash.
Photograph Your Gear
Protective equipment may matter to the case.
Don’t Discuss Fault at the Scene
Don’t speculate at the scene.
Get a Police Report
Make sure law enforcement files the report.
Don’t Speak With Insurance Adjusters Without Counsel
Carrier representatives contact victims promptly. Direct insurer communication can permanently damage the case.
Riding Gear and Damages
Protective gear is relevant evidence.
Evidence of wearing appropriate riding gear defeats certain defenses.
The Underinsured Motorist Problem
Motorcycle injuries are typically severe. At-fault drivers often have inadequate coverage.
Your own UIM coverage may be essential.
Reviewing your own auto policy coverage is important after a motorcycle crash.
Attorney Costs
Motorcycle accident attorneys work on contingency. Specialty expertise costs reimbursed from the recovery.
Move Quickly
Time pressure on these cases is real.
The motorcycle and other physical evidence requires preservation.
Independent observations require prompt investigation.
Surveillance footage get overwritten on short retention cycles.
OK’s statute of limitations continues running.
Engaging counsel right away locks down the critical evidence.