Compensation for Facial Injuries in Seminole, OK
Few injury categories combine physical, emotional, and identity damage like facial injuries. Your face is your identity in social interaction. Injuries that affect the face reaches well beyond physical harm. An attorney familiar with these complex cases knows how to properly value the full scope of harm facial injuries cause.
What Makes Facial Injuries Distinctive
The Face Is Anatomically Complex
The face contains a remarkable concentration of essential structures.
Facial anatomy includes:
- Complex bone structure
- Vascularized soft tissues
- Critical sensory organs (eyes, ears, nose)
- Dental anatomy
- Major facial nerves
- Facial glands
- Highly visible skin surfaces
Healing Properties of Facial Tissue
Healing in the face is distinctive. The face has excellent blood supply that promotes healing though it can create distinctive scarring.
Visibility and Permanence
Scarring on the face is always visible. Visibility means lasting impact.
Identity and Self-Perception
People identify themselves with their face. Facial injuries change how victims perceive themselves.
Categories of Facial Injuries
Facial Fractures
Broken facial bones.
Orbital Fractures
Fractures of the bones surrounding the eye. Can cause eye misalignment, double vision, sunken eye appearance, and potential vision problems.
Nasal Fractures
Broken nose are extremely common. Can cause breathing difficulties, altered appearance, and ongoing problems.
Zygomatic Fractures
Cheek fractures can cause facial asymmetry.
Maxillary Fractures
Mid-face fractures. Major mid-face fractures involve significant trauma.
Mandibular Fractures
Lower jaw fractures affect chewing, speaking, and facial appearance.
Frontal Bone Fractures
Frontal bone trauma can be associated with serious head injury.
Soft Tissue Injuries
Lacerations are common facial injuries. Small facial wounds can leave permanent visible scars.
Eye Injuries
Eye trauma can produce reduced visual acuity. Penetrating eye injuries can cause complete vision loss.
Dental and Mouth Injuries
Lost teeth, broken or chipped teeth, and soft tissue oral injuries are common facial injury components.
Nerve Damage
Facial nerve injuries can cause loss of facial expression. Permanent facial paralysis profoundly affects function and appearance.
Burns and Scarring
Thermal injuries to facial tissue are particularly devastating.
Skull Fractures
While considered separately, skull and facial injuries often occur together.
Traumatic Brain Injury
Facial impacts can cause TBI, with TBI complicating facial cases significantly.
Common Causes of Facial Injuries
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Vehicle accidents are leading causes of facial injuries. Window strikes all produce characteristic facial injuries.
Falls
Fall accidents cause facial trauma. Trip-and-falls often cause specific facial injuries.
Workplace Accidents
Industrial accidents can cause facial injuries from falling objects, equipment failures, or other workplace hazards.
Assault and Violence
Violent acts can cause deliberate facial trauma.
Dog Bites
Facial dog bites, particularly for children. Pediatric dog bite cases involving the face cause lasting consequences.
Sports and Recreation Injuries
Recreational injuries can produce facial damage during recreation.
Medical Negligence
Medical procedures gone wrong can cause iatrogenic facial damage.
Defective Products
Product malfunctions can cause product-related facial trauma.
The Damages Picture for Facial Injuries
Facial injuries can produce damages that other injuries don’t.
Medical and Surgical Costs
Treatment often spans multiple specialists:
- Initial emergency care
- Reconstructive surgery
- Aesthetic repair
- Maxillofacial surgery for facial bone repair
- Dental reconstruction
- Eye specialist care
- Ear, nose, and throat specialist treatment
- Brain and nerve specialist treatment
Future Medical Care
Facial injuries often require multiple revision surgeries. Continuing reconstructive needs may span decades.
Lost Wages and Diminished Earning Capacity
Many careers depend on facial appearance. Public-facing professions, customer service, sales, performance, and similar careers can be career-ending.
Pain and Suffering
Facial injuries cause significant pain and suffering.
Disfigurement Damages
Disfigurement damages are particularly significant for facial injuries.
Permanent facial damage has profound impact.
Loss of Enjoyment of Life
Facial injuries affect how people interact with the world.
Mental Health Damages
Mental health damages are common with facial injuries. Psychological aftermath frequently develop.
Loss of Consortium
Facial injuries can profoundly affect intimate relationships.
Punitive Damages
Where the underlying conduct was particularly egregious, enhanced damages may be recoverable.
Special Considerations for Children
Child victims of facial trauma require careful damages analysis.
Children’s faces are still developing means injuries affect future development. Procedures often need to be coordinated with development.
Decades of continuing care are typical.
Pediatric psychological consequences affect identity formation.
How Damages Get Quantified
Medical and Reconstructive Surgeon Testimony
Medical experts document the full scope of treatment.
Plastic Surgery Cost Projections
Detailed projections of future plastic and reconstructive surgery project long-term costs.
Vocational Expert Testimony
Career impact experts build the wage loss case.
Mental Health Professional Testimony
Mental health experts support emotional damages.
Before-and-After Photography
Visual documentation of the change illustrates the actual harm.
Day-in-the-Life Documentation
Real-world impact documentation builds the loss of enjoyment of life case.
Common Insurance Defenses
“The Injury Wasn’t That Severe”
Severity challenges.
“Pre-Existing Conditions”
Past facial damage are leveraged by defense. Aggravation is compensable.
“Cosmetic, Not Functional”
Cosmetic-only arguments. Cosmetic damage is genuine damage.
“Reasonable Care Was Provided”
Care-compliance defense.
“Comparative Fault”
Defense pushes shared-fault arguments.
Critical Steps After a Facial Injury
Get Immediate Specialist Care
Facial injuries need specialist attention. Emergency facial trauma usually involves specialty care.
Photograph the Injuries Throughout Treatment
Continuous visual documentation provide compelling damages proof.
Photograph Before-Accident Appearance
Photos from before the injury provide before-and-after comparison.
Track All Symptoms and Functional Limitations
Document all impacts.
Track Mental Health Impact
Document psychological symptoms.
Identify Witnesses
Witnesses to the underlying accident.
Get Medical Records Quickly
Comprehensive medical records support the case.
Don’t Accept Early Insurance Settlement Offers
Insurance companies often offer quick settlements. Early settlements often substantially undervalue these claims. The full scope of facial injury damages often isn’t apparent until significant time has passed.
Attorney Costs
Counsel handling these cases work on contingency. These cases require investment in medical experts, vocational experts, and mental health experts reimbursed from the recovery.
Move Quickly
These cases need early attention. Real-time injury documentation provides better evidence. OK’s statute of limitations applies regardless. Engaging counsel right away positions the case for the substantial recovery these injuries warrant.